The social ingredients used when cooking up the e-mail that foreshadows the occurrence of this piece of cybercrime are the classic ones: an apparently casual reference to security, a threat disguised as friendly advice (this time it is not the blocking of the account but more mysterious “further actions taken by our security department”) and the graceful invitation for the recipient to reveal his/her credentials (in this case, a clear illustration of the minimalist style: “please identify yourself”).
Fig. 1 The phishing bait, a classic example of the genre
If the recipients give in to the charm of this letter and access the provided link, they will land on a fake web page that will sweep them off their feet entirely. Not only does it require that they input their date of birth, but also, their social security numbers. Enough to make them the phisher’s best penniless friends.
Fig. 2 Fake web page used for illegal data collection
Once the coveted data is delivered, the victims are redirected, ironically enough, to the actual HSBC online security page.
So far, nothing out of the ordinary. However, when phishing, for lack of better bait, you need to get a wider net. This seems to be the strategy behind this highly productive phishing scam.
According to BitDefender Monitoring Systems several HSBC-related spam “waves” have reached significant proportions this week (March 25th to March 31st). To give an example, yesterday evening a level of 60 such spam messages/minute was reached, based on which it can be assumed that, globally, an enormous quantity of spam targeting HSBC members has been delivered.
Moreover, BitDefender’s statistics have revealed the high amplitude of this phishing campaign, as the HSBC brand ranks second in the Top 10 Phishy Brands this week: almost a quarter of the phishing urls imitate that of the HSBC official site.
Mention should be made that HSBC is making every effort to deter this kind of attacks and to inform its customers about the clues based on which they can identify phishing e-mails. If you have any doubts about the legitimacy of an e-mail apparently sent by HSBC, please forward it to [email protected]
To avoid becoming a victim of phishing raids, follow the five common-sense tips below:
The information in this article is available courtesy of Daniel Dichiu, BitDefender Online Threats Researcher.
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Sabina Datcu, PhD has background training in Applied Informatics and Statistics, Biology and Foreign Languages and Literatures.
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