Robocalls are automated phone calls that deliver pre-recorded messages. Businesses often use them for legitimate reasons, such as reminders for appointments or alerts about canceled flights. Unfortunately, scammers have also adopted robocalls, using them to trick businesses into sharing private information or purchasing fake products and services. This article explains what robocalls are, how they can harm your small business, and how you can protect yourself.
Here are the 12 common types (but not the only ones) of robocalls your business might receive, along with clear warning signs:
Related: 7 Types of Credit Card Fraud & How Your Businesses Can Avoid Them
2. IRS Scams Scammers pretend to be IRS officials, demanding immediate tax payments through suspicious methods like wire transfers or gift cards. The real IRS never makes these requests by phone.
Related: The Worst Small Business Tax Scams of 2024 and How to Avoid Them in 2025
3. Tech Support Scams. Callers pose as tech support representatives from well-known companies, claiming your device or software has problems. They may request payment or access to your computer. Genuine tech support won't call you unsolicited.
Related: 3 Tech Support Scam Tactics Targeting Small Businesses and How to Counter Them
4. Debt Collection Scams. Fake debt collectors use aggressive tactics, pressuring you to make immediate payments using unusual methods. While real collectors can call, you can always request they stop contacting you.
Related: Debt Collection Scams. Is Your Debt Collector Real or a Fraudster? Learn How to Tell
5. Google SEO Scams. Targeted at small businesses, scammers claim your Google business listing needs immediate updating or payment for SEO services. Google never makes such robocalls.
9. Insurance Scams. Scammers present seemingly great insurance offers and pressure you for immediate personal information or payment. Genuine insurers give you time to review and independently verify their proposals.
Related: Should Small Business Owners Get Cyber Insurance?
10. Free Trial Scams. Callers offer a free trial but request your credit card details for shipping costs. Once provided, your card is charged without delivering any actual product.
Related: How Scammers Trick You into Compromising Your Own Security—and How to Stop Them
11. Charity Scams. Fraudsters exploit popular charities or current events to solicit donations, urging quick payment via credit cards. Real charities encourage independent verification and never rush donations.
Robocalls, which use pre-recorded, generic messages, are a nuisance, but AI voice scams take deception to a new level. These scams employ advanced artificial intelligence to mimic real voices, often those of people you trust or recognize, making them even more difficult to detect. For instance, AI voice scams might impersonate your business associates or senior company executives, attempting to deceive you into authorizing transactions or sharing confidential data.
By staying informed, questioning suspicious calls, and verifying requests through independent channels, you can prevent fraud and keep your business secure.
Related: How Deepfakes Can Target Businesses Like Yours
Follow these simple steps to keep robocalls from disrupting your business:
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You can reduce robocalls by using a call-blocking app, enabling spam filters from your phone provider, registering your number on the National Do Not Call list, and avoiding answering unknown numbers.
Robocalls use pre-recorded messages to make automated calls, while AI voice scams use advanced artificial intelligence to mimic real voices—often impersonating someone you trust—to trick you into revealing sensitive information.
Yes. Caller ID spoofing allows scammers to disguise their number to appear as a trusted business or local contact. Always verify requests through official channels rather than relying on caller ID alone.
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Cristina is a freelance writer and a mother of two living in Denmark. Her 15 years experience in communication includes developing content for tv, online, mobile apps, and a chatbot.
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